VUG vs VYM
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares
Last updated: 2026-04-10
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares (VUG) is an exchange-traded fund that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. growth stocks with above-average earnings potential. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a modest dividend yield of 0.43%. Launched in 2004, the fund has a 22-year track record.
Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares (VYM) is an exchange-traded fund that provides exposure to U.S. dividend-paying stocks selected for yield or dividend growth. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.04%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 2.30%. Launched in 2006, the fund has a 20-year track record.
Quick Verdict
Both funds have nearly identical expense ratios (0.03% vs 0.04%), so fees are not a differentiator here. VUG has edged ahead over the past year (30.1% vs 28.1%). Income investors may prefer VYM for its higher yield (2.3% vs 0.4%).
Key Metrics
Performance Chart
Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)
Performance Comparison
Fee Impact Over Time
Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns
Risk Metrics
Based on 5 years of daily returns
Dividend Comparison
Top Holdings
1 of top 9 holdings overlap (11% overlap in top holdings)
VUG Top Holdings
| Name | Weight |
|---|---|
| NVIDIA CorporationNVDA | 12.82% |
| Apple Inc.AAPL | 12.23% |
| Microsoft CorporationMSFT | 9.15% |
| Alphabet Inc.GOOG | 4.49% |
| Meta Platforms, Inc.META | 4.44% |
| Amazon.com, Inc.AMZN | 4.41% |
| Broadcom Inc.AVGO | 3.95% |
| Tesla, Inc.TSLA | 3.58% |
| Eli Lilly and CompanyLLY | 2.82% |
VYM Top Holdings
| Name | Weight |
|---|---|
| Broadcom Inc.AVGO | 6.48% |
| JPMorgan Chase & Co.JPM | 3.36% |
| Exxon Mobil CorporationXOM | 2.83% |
| Johnson & JohnsonJNJ | 2.63% |
| Walmart Inc.WMT | 2.44% |
| AbbVie Inc.ABBV | 1.81% |
| The Procter & Gamble CompanyPG | 1.72% |
| The Home Depot, Inc.HD | 1.66% |
| Chevron CorporationCVX | 1.54% |
| Caterpillar Inc.CAT | 1.51% |
Which One Should You Choose?
Choose VYM if...
you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.