ETF Versus

SCHD vs SPY

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

Last updated: 2026-04-10

SCHD Schwab

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Schwab that provides exposure to U.S. dividend-paying stocks selected for yield or dividend growth. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.06%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.44%. Launched in 2011, the fund has a 15-year track record.

AUM: $86.0B ER: 0.06% Yield: 3.44% Since: Oct 20, 2011
SPY SPDR

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an exchange-traded fund issued by SPDR that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. equities across growth and value styles. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.09%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.09%. Launched in 1993, the fund has a 33-year track record.

AUM: $678.3B ER: 0.09% Yield: 1.09% Since: Jan 22, 1993

Quick Verdict

SCHD has a slightly lower expense ratio (0.06% vs 0.09%), saving about $60 per $10,000 over 10 years. Over the past year, SPY has significantly outperformed with a 29.6% return vs 22.8%. Income investors may prefer SCHD for its higher yield (3.4% vs 1.1%).

Key Metrics

Metric SCHD SPY
Expense Ratio 0.06% 0.09%
Dividend Yield 3.4% 1.1%
Fund Family Schwab SPDR
Category US Dividend US Large Cap Blend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

85 102 119 136 153 170 2021-04 2022-07 2023-10 2025-01 2026-04
SCHD +23.5%
SPY +65.2%

Performance Comparison

Period SCHD SPY Difference
1 Month -1.10% +0.54% -1.64%
3 Months +7.58% -2.19% +9.77%
6 Months +15.13% +2.55% +12.58%
YTD +10.57% -0.47% +11.04%
1 Year +22.79% +29.62% -6.83%
3 Years +25.07% +65.95% -40.88%
5 Years +23.53% +65.18% -41.65%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period SCHD Fees SPY Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $120 $179 $60
$10,000 20 years $515 $771 $256
$10,000 30 years $1,664 $2,486 $822
$50,000 10 years $598 $896 $298
$50,000 30 years $8,318 $12,428 $4,109
$100,000 30 years $16,637 $24,855 $8,218

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric SCHD SPY
Annualized Volatility 14.6% 17.1%
Max Drawdown -18.9% -25.4%
Sharpe Ratio 0.06 0.41

Dividend Comparison

Metric SCHD SPY
Annual Dividend (per share) $1.06 $7.38
Dividend Yield 3.44% 1.09%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

0 of top 9 holdings overlap (0% overlap in top holdings)

SCHD Top Holdings

NameWeight
Chevron CorporationCVX4.41%
ConocoPhillipsCOP4.28%
Merck & Co., Inc.MRK4.15%
The Coca-Cola CompanyKO4.08%
Texas Instruments IncorporatedTXN4.07%
UnitedHealth Group IncorporatedUNH3.98%
Verizon Communications Inc.VZ3.96%
PepsiCo, Inc.PEP3.95%
Abbott LaboratoriesABT3.73%
Amgen Inc.AMGN3.73%

SPY Top Holdings

NameWeight
NVIDIA CorporationNVDA7.61%
Apple Inc.AAPL6.54%
Microsoft CorporationMSFT4.78%
Amazon.com, Inc.AMZN3.72%
Broadcom Inc.AVGO2.86%
Alphabet Inc.GOOG2.53%
Meta Platforms, Inc.META2.31%
Tesla, Inc.TSLA1.66%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.BRK.B1.51%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose SCHD if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose SPY if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose SCHD if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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