ETF Versus

ARKK vs SPY

ARK Innovation ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

Last updated: 2026-04-10

ARKK ARK

ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK) is an exchange-traded fund issued by ARK that provides exposure to thematic - innovation securities. It charges a high expense ratio of 0.75%. Launched in 2014, the fund has a 12-year track record.

AUM: $6.1B ER: 0.75% Yield: N/A Since: Oct 31, 2014
SPY SPDR

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an exchange-traded fund issued by SPDR that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. equities across growth and value styles. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.09%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.09%. Launched in 1993, the fund has a 33-year track record.

AUM: $678.3B ER: 0.09% Yield: 1.09% Since: Jan 22, 1993

Quick Verdict

SPY is significantly cheaper at 0.09% vs 0.75% expense ratio, saving you approximately $1,274 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. Over the past year, ARKK has significantly outperformed with a 54.7% return vs 29.6%.

Key Metrics

Metric ARKK SPY
Expense Ratio 0.75% 0.09%
Dividend Yield N/A 1.1%
Fund Family ARK SPDR
Category Thematic - Innovation US Large Cap Blend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

20 50 80 110 140 170 2021-04 2022-07 2023-10 2025-01 2026-04
ARKK -43.7%
SPY +65.2%

Performance Comparison

Period ARKK SPY Difference
1 Month -5.71% +0.54% -6.25%
3 Months -16.53% -2.19% -14.34%
6 Months -21.50% +2.55% -24.05%
YTD -12.02% -0.47% -11.55%
1 Year +54.73% +29.62% +25.11%
3 Years +77.71% +65.95% +11.76%
5 Years -43.74% +65.18% -108.92%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period ARKK Fees SPY Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $1,453 $179 $1,274
$10,000 20 years $6,064 $771 $5,293
$10,000 30 years $18,984 $2,486 $16,498
$50,000 10 years $7,266 $896 $6,370
$50,000 30 years $94,918 $12,428 $82,490
$100,000 30 years $189,836 $24,855 $164,981

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric ARKK SPY
Annualized Volatility 46.4% 17.1%
Max Drawdown -77.3% -25.4%
Sharpe Ratio -0.12 0.41

Dividend Comparison

Metric ARKK SPY
Annual Dividend (per share) $0.00 $7.38
Dividend Yield 0.00% 1.09%
Distribution Frequency None Quarterly

Top Holdings

1 of top 9 holdings overlap (11% overlap in top holdings)

ARKK Top Holdings

NameWeight
Tesla, Inc.TSLA9.68%
CRISPR Therapeutics AGCRSP6.62%
Tempus AI, Inc.TEM4.68%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.AMD4.52%
Shopify Inc.SHOP4.46%
Robinhood Markets, Inc.HOOD4.39%
Coinbase Global, Inc.COIN4.18%
Roku, Inc.ROKU4.08%
Circle Internet Group, Inc.CRCL3.95%
Beam Therapeutics Inc.BEAM3.63%

SPY Top Holdings

NameWeight
NVIDIA CorporationNVDA7.61%
Apple Inc.AAPL6.54%
Microsoft CorporationMSFT4.78%
Amazon.com, Inc.AMZN3.72%
Broadcom Inc.AVGO2.86%
Alphabet Inc.GOOG2.53%
Meta Platforms, Inc.META2.31%
Tesla, Inc.TSLA1.66%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.BRK.B1.51%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose SPY if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose ARKK if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

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